Belém - Portugal's Monument to the Age of Discovery
At the western edge of Lisbon, where the Tagus widens to meet the Atlantic, the district of Belém preserves some of the finest Manueline architecture in Portugal - a style born directly from the wealth and ambition of the Age of Discovery. The Jerónimos Monastery, begun in 1501 under King Manuel I, is a UNESCO World Heritage masterpiece of decorative extravagance and architectural confidence, and a landmark expression of Portugal's Golden Age. A few hundred metres away, the Torre de Belém rises from the river in a fantasy of Manueline carving, and the Monument to the Discoveries thrusts its prow-shaped form toward the river in a celebration of the explorers who changed the world.